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Museum of Mexican Silver

A scholarly catalog of Mexican modernist silver. Object records are cited, attribution-graded, and open to correction.

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Home/Browse/Jade-Center Scrollwork Brooch with Coral
MATL (Matilde Poulat) Jade-Center Scrollwork Brooch with Coral
MATL (Matilde Poulat)

Jade-Center Scrollwork Brooch with Coral

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Object record

Catalogue no.
MoMS-001468
Form
Brooch
Date
1934 or later
Materials
Coral, Jade

Curatorial note

A dense knot of coral and jade holds the eye before the silver announces itself, and that inversion is the point of this MATL pin. Where much Taxco jewelry leads with the metal and treats stones as accents, here the silver becomes an armature for color, a scrolling framework built to cradle red and green and let them argue. The composition works by controlled abundance: curling wirework, small silver blossoms, and beaded borders press inward toward a central cluster, so the ornament feels grown rather than assembled. This is jewelry designed by a painter, and it shows in the handling of color as the organizing subject.

The pairing of coral and jade carries specific weight in Matilde Poulat's vocabulary. Coral supplies an opaque, saturated red that reads warm against silver, while jade brings a cooler green with its own history in Mexican material culture, prized long before the colonial silver tradition for its association with water, fertility, and preciousness among Mesoamerican peoples. Poulat set these two opacities against the reflectivity of the metal so that light behaves differently across the surface: the stones absorb and hold, the silver throws light back through its scrolls and negative spaces. The result is a deliberately busy, devotional density that recalls colonial ecclesiastical silver and Mexican popular ornament far more than it recalls the austere geometry favored by many of her Taxco contemporaries. Poulat trained as a painter and designer at the San Carlos Academy, and she brought that formation to metal when she opened her shop in 1934, building a folk-inflected style that stood apart from the workshops around her.

Reading the object's likely place in the MATL chronology depends on distinguishing what the marks can and cannot tell us. The script MATL stamps with fineness readings alone, recorded in Hougart's hallmark reference, belong to the earlier decades of the shop, while the registered trademark number 142093 appears on later marked examples, and the designs continued after Poulat's death in 1960 under her nephew Ricardo Salas, who kept the MATL mark alive and eventually added his own registration. A given design in this idiom could therefore have been conceived early and fabricated across a long span, since Salas supervised a substantial workshop producing and assembling MATL pieces well after the founder's lifetime. Without the specific mark on this pin, its exact fabrication date remains open, but the coral and jade combination and the scrolling, cluster-centered construction are consistent with the core MATL language that Poulat established and that the workshop sustained for decades.

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How to cite this record

Museum of Mexican Silver. “Jade-Center Scrollwork Brooch with Coral.” Catalog no. MoMS-001468. https://museumofmexicansilver.com/pieces/matl-coral-jade-pin

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That continuity is itself part of why the pin matters within the silver renaissance. MATL represents a strand of the movement that resisted the reductive modernism now most associated with Taxco, insisting instead on color, religious and folk imagery, and an ornamental richness rooted in Mexican Catholic and popular sources. A coral and jade pin in this mode documents an alternative modernism, one that treated national visual tradition not as raw material to be simplified but as a living grammar to be intensified. For a collection tracing the full range of twentieth-century Mexican silver, an object like this corrects the assumption that the renaissance spoke in a single geometric voice.

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